Buying loudspeakers for the first time can be daunting.
Your
choice is determined by the size of your room and budget. If you have plenty
of room than reasonably large full range speakers are preferable, as you will
achieve a full and rich sound as near as possible to the original masters.
Where space is limited than you will need to think of a Sub woofer system
where a small box (woofer) produces the low frequencies and satellite speakers
for left and right or in the case of surround sound the front and rear.
Full Range speakers are mostly closed cabinets or ported cabinets. Closed
cabinets are sealed and whilst not having as much bass as a ported speaker
are more tolerant where they are placed and the speaker cones are better protected
at high levels due to the cone excursion being damped by the air being trapped.
The ported loudspeaker (which has a tuned port (or tube) tuned to low frequency
to emphasise the bass) will need more space to be efficient and does have
a small risk of speaker damage at high levels as there is no air damping.
When buying used loudspeakers the cost saving can be huge. There is always
a risk one of the speaker units may be damaged but spares are plentiful and
cheap. Replacing a loudspeaker is in most cases an easy task.
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